Even feelings
deserve footnotes.
The creators, context, figures and sources behind this guide. Interpretive writing is framed as a question or a point of view.
How the guide is made
1832, not 1789
The uprising in the story is Paris’s June 1832 rebellion. Hugo incorporates that event into the novel’s world; the musical adapts that world for the stage. A barricade does not make every event the same revolution.
How to read this guide
Plot facts were checked against musical and novel sources; screen details against producers, distributors and catalogs. Listening questions, comparisons and thematic lenses are our original prompts, not quotations from the creators.
A small, important note
This is an independent, unofficial fan site. It has no commercial affiliation, sponsorship or endorsement from rights holders. The main illustration is original stage-and-Paris-inspired artwork, not an official poster or historical photograph.
From novel to stage
The musical adapts Hugo's novel, with music by Claude-Michel Schönberg, original French text by Alain Boublil and Jean-Marc Natel, and English lyrics by Herbert Kretzmer. Credits also include additional material by James Fenton and adaptation and original direction by Trevor Nunn and John Caird.
The French version opened at the Palais des Sports in September 1980, directed by Robert Hossein.
The English-language version opened at the Barbican on 8 October 1985, produced by Cameron Mackintosh and directed by Trevor Nunn and John Caird.
The production opened at New York's Broadway Theatre on 12 March 1987.
Tom Hooper directed the musical film based on the stage adaptation.
A little perspective.
Official producer figures alongside institutional sources.
Worldwide audience
Over 150 million viewers worldwide, according to the official London About page. Cumulative producer figure.
Countries
The official London production website reports 57 countries. Cumulative producer figure.
Languages
The official London production website reports 22 languages. Cumulative producer figure.
Tony Awards in 1987
Eight Tony wins in 1987, including Best Musical. 1987 awards.
The novel reaches readers
Victor Hugo's novel was first published in 1862. First publication: 1862.
Years celebrated in London in 2025
London celebrated the musical's 40th anniversary on 8 October 2025. Milestone: 8 October 2025.
Cities
Cumulative worldwide reach over the years, according to the official London About page.
Figures and sources in this block were checked on 10 October 2026; producer totals are cumulative, not a live counter.
Privacy, access & rights
What stays here?
Language, listening checkmarks and your latest quiz round can be remembered in this browser only after you choose that option. Otherwise the tools use this visit’s memory. Spoiler consent lasts for the tab. Measurement is a separate choice; see the Privacy page for media-service details and controls.
YouTube, directly on the page
YouTube players appear directly with the selected performance, without an extra permission screen or autoplay. Loading a player connects to YouTube. We use privacy-enhanced mode; it does not promise zero data collection.
Respect for the source
There are no full lyrics, lyric translations, scores or downloadable media here. Videos remain with their publishers. Rights in the original novel, translations, adaptations, images and recordings are separate matters.
Access & choice
Keyboard navigation, full reading direction in each language, reduced-motion support and opt-in spoilers. Video captions and availability depend on the publisher and YouTube. External links open in a new tab.
The shelf behind the guide
Source catalogue updated 11 October 2026. External sources may contain spoilers.
Each destination is listed once here. The links beside the guide’s text still take you to the source used for that point. External pages may contain spoilers.
The complete catalogue is here. Choose a topic or search by title, creator or website; reveal another 24 sources at a time.
Showing 24 of 204 matching sources · 204 in the full catalogue
- Stage & music · Screen & recordingsMusic Theatre International: full stage synopsis and character guide (opens in a new tab)www.mtishows.co.uk
- Stage & musicOfficial Les Misérables website: the show and its themes (opens in a new tab)london.lesmis.com
- Read HugoVictor Hugo: Les Misérables, full novel (Hapgood translation, public domain) (opens in a new tab)www.gutenberg.org
- History & ideasBnF catalogue: documents on the uprising of 5–6 June 1832 (opens in a new tab)ccfr.bnf.fr
- Screen & recordingsCriterion · Les misérables (1934) (opens in a new tab)www.criterion.com
- Screen & recordingsAFI Catalog · Les Misérables (1935) (opens in a new tab)catalog.afi.com
- Screen & recordingsPathé Films · Les Misérables — Deux époques (1958) (opens in a new tab)www.pathefilms.com
- Screen & recordingsSony Pictures · Les Miserables (1998) (opens in a new tab)www.sonypictures.com
- Screen & recordingsBBFC · Les Miserables (1998), director and release record (opens in a new tab)www.bbfc.co.uk
- Screen & recordingsGMT Productions · Les Misérables (2000) (opens in a new tab)www.gmtproductions.fr
- Screen & recordingsUniversal Pictures at Home · Les Misérables in Concert (2010) (opens in a new tab)www.universalpicturesathome.com
- Screen & recordingsWorking Title Films · Les Misérables (2012) (opens in a new tab)prod.workingtitlefilms.com
- Screen & recordingsLookout Point · Les Misérables (2018) (opens in a new tab)www.lookoutpoint.tv
- Screen & recordingsPBS · Les Miserables, Episode 1 (2019 broadcast) (opens in a new tab)www.pbs.org
- Stage & musicMusic Theatre International · Musical creative credits (opens in a new tab)www.mtishows.com
- Stage & musicMusic Theatre International · Show history (opens in a new tab)www.mtishows.com
- Access & media policyYouTube Help · Embedding and privacy-enhanced mode (opens in a new tab)support.google.com
- Access & media policyYouTube · Developer policies (opens in a new tab)developers.google.com
- Access & media policyYouTube · Terms of Service (opens in a new tab)www.youtube.com
- Access & media policyYouTube · API Services Terms of Service (opens in a new tab)developers.google.com
- Screen & recordingsThe Shows Must Go On! · Bring Him Home (opens in a new tab)www.youtube.com
- Screen & recordingsThe Shows Must Go On! · Stars (opens in a new tab)www.youtube.com
- Screen & recordingsAVROTROS · Stars (opens in a new tab)www.youtube.com
- Screen & recordingsThe Shows Must Go On! · One Day More (opens in a new tab)www.youtube.com